Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 3 ½ cups bread flour (about 500g)
- 2 teaspoons active dry yeast
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 ½ teaspoons salt
- Flour for the surface, as needed
Wet Ingredients
- 1 ¼ cups lukewarm water (about 300 ml)
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- Oil for greasing the bowl
Instructions
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a medium-sized bowl, combine the bread flour, active dry yeast, and sugar thoroughly to ensure even distribution of the yeast and sugar.
- Combine Wet Ingredients: Dissolve the salt in lukewarm water, then add this mixture along with the vegetable oil to the dry ingredients. Use a fork to combine the ingredients until a lumpy and rough dough forms, taking about 1 minute.
- Initial Rest: Cover the dough and let it rest for 15 minutes to allow the flour to hydrate.
- Knead Dough: Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for 5 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.
- First Rise: Shape the dough into a ball, lightly oil a large bowl and place the dough inside. Cover the bowl with cling film and keep it in a warm, draft-free place for about 1 hour and 30 minutes, or until doubled in size.
- Deflate and Divide: Remove the dough and place it on a floured surface. Gently deflate by pushing your fist into the dough, reshape it into a ball, then divide it into 6 equal pieces.
- Rest Dough Pieces: Roll each piece into a ball, cover with cling film, and let rest for 10 minutes to relax the gluten.
- Shape Bolillos: Flour a work surface lightly. Take one dough piece and flatten it with your fingertips and palm into a pancake shape. Fold it in half to form a half-moon, pressing the edges lightly. Then roll the dough back and forth while pressing the edges to create pointed ends typical of bolillos.
- Prepare for Final Rise: Place shaped bolillos on a parchment-lined baking sheet, spacing them about 1 inch apart. Loosely cover with cling film and allow them to rise until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
- Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a baking dish with approximately 4 cups of water on the bottom rack to create steam and encourage a crusty exterior.
- Score and Moisten: Just before baking, use a very sharp knife to make a lengthwise cut on each bolillo. Spray the rolls lightly with water to enhance the crust.
- Bake: Bake the bolillos for about 20 minutes or until golden brown on top and crusty.
- Cool: Remove from the oven and transfer the bolillos to a wire rack to cool.
Notes
- Ensure the water used is lukewarm (around 100-110°F or 38-43°C) to properly activate the yeast without killing it.
- Adding steam in the oven by placing water on the lower rack helps develop the classic crusty exterior of the bolillos.
- Use a very sharp knife or a bread lame to score the dough for clean cuts without deflating the rolls.
- If you want softer bolillos, reduce steam by omitting the water tray but expect a less crusty crust.
- For storage, keep bolillos in an airtight container after they cool completely to maintain freshness.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mexican