Ingredients
For the Dough:
- 2¼ cups warm water (560ml)
- 1½ tablespoons sugar (20g)
- 2¼ teaspoons active dry yeast (8g)
- 5½ – 6 cups whole wheat flour (650g–700g)
- 1½ teaspoons fine sea salt (8g)
- 3 tablespoons olive oil (40g)
For the Topping:
- ½ cup rolled oats (40g)
Instructions
- Activate the Yeast: In a large mixing bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and active dry yeast. Stir gently and allow to sit for 5–10 minutes until the mixture becomes foamy, indicating the yeast is active.
- Mix the Dough: Add the whole wheat flour, fine sea salt, and olive oil to the yeast mixture. Stir with a wooden spoon or mix on low speed with a stand mixer until a rough, shaggy dough forms. Add more flour if the dough is too wet.
- Knead the Dough: Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead by hand for 8–10 minutes or use a stand mixer with a dough hook for 6–7 minutes, until the dough is smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky.
- First Rise: Lightly oil a large bowl. Place the dough inside and turn once to coat. Cover with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and let rise in a warm, draft-free place for 1 to 1½ hours until doubled in size.
- Shape the Loaves: Lightly grease two 8×4-inch loaf pans. Turn the dough onto a floured surface and divide evenly. Press each piece into a rectangle roughly the width of the pan, then roll tightly from the short end to form logs. Pinch seams closed and place seam-side down in prepared pans.
- Second Rise: Cover the loaf pans loosely with a kitchen towel. Let rise for 30–60 minutes until dough rises just above the rim and springs back slowly when pressed.
- Preheat the Oven: Set the oven temperature to 375°F (190°C) to prepare for baking.
- Add the Oats Topping: Lightly brush the tops of the loaves with water. Evenly sprinkle rolled oats on top and gently press them into the surface.
- Bake the Bread: Bake loaves for 35–40 minutes until deep golden brown, and they sound hollow when tapped. Internal temperature should be 190–200°F (88–93°C). Tent with foil if browning too fast during last 10–15 minutes.
- Cool the Loaves: Allow loaves to cool in pans for 10–15 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing to prevent gummy texture.
Notes
- Ensure the yeast is active by checking for foam after activation; replace if inactive.
- Whole wheat flour absorbs water slower; don't add extra flour too early during kneading to maintain softness.
- A slightly tacky dough yields a softer loaf.
- If the tops brown too quickly in the oven, tent with foil to prevent burning.
- Cool bread fully before slicing to avoid gummy texture inside.
- Use room temperature ingredients for best yeast activation and dough development.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
- Diet: Vegetarian